Important updates in the Companies Act, 2013 during FY 2023-24

1. Extension of time for filing of Form PAS-7 for intimation of the details of Share Warrants

MCA vide General Circular 05/2024 dated July 06, 2024, informed stakeholders about the extension of the timeline till August 05, 2024, in filing Form PAS-7 (Required to intimate about outstanding share warrants issued under the Companies Act 1956) without payment of additional fees.

MCA earlier on October 27, 2023, had amended Rule 9(2)(a) of the Companies (Prospectus and Allotment of Securities) Rules, 2014, which reads that every public company that had issued share warrants before the commencement of the Companies Act, 2013 and not converted such warrants into shares should have informed about such warrants to the Registrar in Form PAS-7 within three (3) months from October 27, 2023. However, Form PAS 7 was deployed on the MCA website recently and hence the extension of time till 05 August 2024 was given to the Company without payment of additional fees.

The link for the aforesaid Circular is as follows:
https://www.mca.gov.in/bin/dms/getdocument?mds=IgNr5fS0LgEkFxBs9EOWCg%253D%253D&type=open 

2. The Companies (Management & Administration) Amendment Rules, 2024

MCA vide Notification G.S.R 403 dated July 15, 2024, introduced the Companies (Management & Administration) Amendment Rules, 2024 wherein Form MGT-6 is substituted in the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014.

The link for the aforesaid Notification is as follows:
https://www.mca.gov.in/bin/dms/getdocument?mds=ndpHuCJc6fIyAOxUho1U2A%253D%253D&type=open 

3. The Companies (Significant Beneficial Owners) Amendment Rules, 2024

CA vide Notification G.S.R 404(E) dated July 15, 2024, introduced the Companies (Significant Beneficial Owners) Amendment Rules, 2024 wherein Form BEN-2 is substituted in the Companies (Significant Beneficial Owners) Rules, 2018.

A few changes in the new Form BEN-2 are as follows:

In the head Purpose of filing Form new subheads are added which are: –

  • For change in particulars of existing Significant Beneficial Ownershipu/s 90. 
  • Change of the existing holding reporting company.

The link for the aforesaid Notification is as follows:
https://www.mca.gov.in/bin/dms/getdocument?mds=S3dBrxv6fJnMAAq504cuag%253D%253D&type=open 

4. Specified Companies (Furnishing of Information about Payment to Micro and Small Enterprise Suppliers) Order, 2019

MCA vide Notification S.O. 2751(E) dated July 15, 2024, informed that the Central Government has issued Specified Companies (Furnishing of Information about Payment to Micro and Small Enterprise Suppliers) Order, 2024 and amended the Specified Companies (Furnishing of Information about Payment to Micro and Small Enterprise Suppliers) Order, 2019 ( “Original Order”)

A proviso is inserted after Para 3 in the Original Order stating that only those specified companies which are having payments pending to any Micro or Small Enterprises for more than 45 days from the date of Acceptance or the date of Deemed Acceptance of the goods or services under section 9 of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 shall furnish the information in MSME Form-1.

Also, a new format of Form MSME-1 is substituted which requires many more details than the earlier version of Form MSME-1.

Presently, the Companies are required to file MSME Form I mentioning the details of payments outstanding to Micro or Small Enterprises beyond 45 days from the date of acceptance or date of deemed acceptance of goods or services, within 30 days from the end of each half year. Further, only the amounts that are outstanding as of the last date of each half year, which are outstanding for more than 45 days from the date of acceptance or date of deemed acceptance of goods or services were being reported due to the requirements of the form.

Now, with this amendment, there are additional reporting requirements to be made by the companies which are as follows and to be given with the reason for the delay:

  1. Details of Micro or Small Enterprises to whom payment has been made within 45 days during the relevant half year (through TreDS or Other Mode of Payments).
  2. Details of Micro or Small Enterprises to whom payment has been made after 45 days during the relevant half year.
  3. Details of Micro or Small Enterprises whose payment is outstanding for 45 days or less as on the last date of the relevant half year.
  4. Details of Micro or Small Enterprises whose payment is outstanding for more than 45 days as of the last date of the relevant half year.

From the newly inserted proviso, it appears that only those Companies having payments pending to any micro or small enterprises for more than 45 days from the date of acceptance or the date of deemed acceptance of the goods or services are required to file the MSME Form I. However, as per the data requested in the Form MSME-1, it seems that all the Companies whether having payments pending or not to any micro or small enterprises for more than 45 days from the date of acceptance or the date of deemed acceptance of the goods or services, are required to file the said form.

The rationale behind the introduction of the above additional requirements in the form is to aid the enforcement of the announcement made in budget 2024 regarding the payments that are made to Micro or Small Enterprises beyond 45 days from the date of acceptance or the date of deemed acceptance of the goods or services shall not be allowed as a deductible expense for income tax.

The link for the aforesaid Notification is as follows:
https://www.mca.gov.in/bin/dms/getdocument?mds=5d6WlpyCZCPzZo0CHi%252B7oA%253D%253D&type=open

5. The Companies (Appointment and Qualifications of Directors) Rules, 2014 regarding DIR-3 KYC

MCA vide Notification G.S.R. 412(E) dated July 16, 2024, informed that the Central Government notified the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) (Amendment) Rules, 2024.

Rule 12A in the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014 has been amended which are regarding intimation of changes in the details while making the application for obtaining a Directors Identification Number (DIN).

If an individual desires to update his mobile number or e-mail address, as the case may be, he shall update the same by submitting the e-form DIR-3 KYC only on or before September 30 of the financial year with no fees; and

If an individual intends to update his mobile number or email address again at any time during the financial year in addition to the updation allowed on or before September 30 of the FY he shall update the same by submitting e-form DIR-3 KYC on payment of fees of Rs. 500/-

The Amended Rules shall come into force from August 01, 2024.

The link for the aforesaid Notification is as follows:
https://www.mca.gov.in/bin/dms/getdocument?mds=mC5cB95CPxV7kH2cdGeoAA%253D%253D&type=open 

6. Nidhi (Amendment) Rules, 2024

MCA vide Notification G.S.R. 413(E) dated July 16, 2024, informed that the Central Government notified Nidhi (Amendment) Rules, 2014 which states that a Company shall not use the words “Nidhi Limited” unless it is declared by the Central Government by notification in the Official Gazette as declared to be a Nidhi or Mutual Benefit Society, as the case may be.  

This amendment has come to protect the interest of the public from illegal fundraising or misinformation made by fundraising entities.  The link for the aforesaid Notification is as follows:
https://www.mca.gov.in/bin/dms/getdocument?mds=2TvNXobyeg%252FhPEeclHCqQg%253D%253D&type=open

7. Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016

MCA vide Notification G.S.R. 414(E) dated July 16, 2024, informed that the Central Government notified the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Amendment Rules, 2024.

According to the amendments in the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016 the following amendments are made:

a. Form IEPF-3 is substituted with Form IEPF-4

b. Form IEPF-7 is substituted with Form IEPF-1

c. Amendments are made in Rule 6 relating to Finance, Accounts, and Audit:

  1. Earlier sub-rule (13) stated that any amount required to be credited by the companies to the Fund as provided under sub-rule (10), (11), and (12) should be remitted into the specified account of the IEPF Authority maintained in the Punjab National Bank within 30 days. However, now with the amendment, the amount is to be transferred online to the Authority within 30 days from July 16, 2024.

    Now the details of the remittance are required to be furnished to the Authority in Form IEPF 7 without any time limit of 30 days from the date of remittance or within 30 days from July 16, 2024.

  2. Earlier sub-rule (13A) stated that any amount required to be credited by the companies to the Fund as provided under sub-rule (11A) required to be remitted into the specified account of the IEPF Authority maintained in the Punjab National Bank. However, now with the amendment, it shall be transferred online to the Authority within 30 days from the date such amount becomes due.

    Now the details of the remittance are required to be furnished to the Authority in Form IEPF 7 without any time limit of 30 days from the date of remittance or within 30 days from July 16, 2024, as the case may be.

  3. Earlier Rule 6A (12) stated that any amount required to be credited by the companies to the Fund as provided under sub-rule (9), (10), and sub-rule (11) is required to be remitted into the specified account of the IEPF Authority maintained in the Punjab National Bank. However, with the amendment, it shall be transferred online to the Authority.

  4. Now the details of the remittance are required to be furnished to the Authority in Form IEPF 7 within 30 days of such amount becoming due to be credited to the Fund. (Earlier the details of the remittance were required to be furnished to the Authority in Form IEPF 7 within 30 days from the date of remittance)

d. Formats of forms IEPF-1, IEPF-1A, and IEPF-2 have been substituted.

The link for the aforesaid Notification is as follows:
https://www.mca.gov.in/bin/dms/getdocument?mds=P8CBgh44cfDr98J2el6P6Q%253D%253D&type=open 

8. Filings under Sections 124 and 125 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with IEPF Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules 2016 given the transition from MCA 21 V2 to V3

MCA vide General Circular 06/2024 dated July 16, 2024, informed that due to the transition of forms from MCA 21 V2 to V3 and to provide an opportunity to make compliances thereof, an additional fee on filing of various IEPF e-forms (IEPF -1, IEPF-1A, |EPF-2, IEPF-4) and e- verification of claims filed in e-form IEPF-5 has been waived till August 16, 2024.

Similarly, one-time relaxation for filing of e-verification under IEPFA (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules has also been provided till August 16, 2024.

The link for the aforesaid Notification is as follows:
https://www.mca.gov.in/bin/dms/getdocument?mds=u%252BMHQ4dhvMRwpAEapkpHzg%253D%253D&type=open 

9. The (Incorporation) Amendment Rules, 2024

MCA vide Notification G.S.R. 411(E) dated July 16, 2024, informed that the Central Government notified the Companies (Incorporation) Amendment Rules, 2024.

As per the amended Rules, the word Nidhi is omitted from clause (p) which means that if the proposed name includes the word Nidhi a declaration to be submitted by the applicant that the requirements mandated by the respective regulator have been complied with by the applicant is not mandatory.

Clause (v) which states that the proposed name of a Nidhi company under the Act does not have the last words “Nidhi Limited” as a part of its name shall be omitted.  

The link for the aforesaid Notification is as follows:
https://www.mca.gov.in/bin/dms/getdocument?mds=h48DSNSqlRQOiYGQ5FW8eA%253D%253D&type=open 

10. Merger of Forms IEPF-3 With IEPF-4 and IEPF-7 with IEPF-1 along with a change in the payment process thereof in MCA V3

MCA vide General Circular 07/2024 dated July 17, 2024, informed that to ease the compliance burden and simplify filings, it has been decided to merge Form IEPF-3 (Statement of shares and unclaimed or unpaid dividend not transferred to Investor Education and Protection Fund) with Form IEPF-4 (Statement of shares transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund) & IEPF-7 (Statement of amounts credited to IEPF on account of shares transferred to the fund) with IEPF-1 (Statement of amounts credited to Investor Education and Protection Fund) in MCA V3. The revised forms will be made STP (Straight Through Process).  

The link for the aforesaid Notification is as follows:
https://www.mca.gov.in/bin/dms/getdocument?mds=HUMO%252BJ649ilkfBF%252Bb%252FTxoQ%253D%253D&type=open 

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